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Woman who had a slip and fall accident on ice
Legal Insights | | 7 min

What to Do If You Slip and Fall on an Icy Sidewalk

By Ross Cellino

New York’s frigid winter weather conditions often make sidewalks dangerously slick, increasing the risk of slip and fall accidents. When a sidewalk or walkway is not properly maintained by the property owner, serious injuries can result to passers-by. If a property owner was negligent in keeping their walkways clear from snow and ice, you have the right to file a claim for any injuries that you incur as a result. Knowing the steps to take immediately after one of these accidents is important in making sure your rights are protected.  

If you’ve been injured after slipping on an icy sidewalk, consulting with a personal injury attorney can help guide you through the potentially complex process of filing a claim.  

3 Steps to Take After You Slip and Fall on an Icy Sidewalk

Slip and fall injuries due to icy sidewalks can range from minor bruises to fractures or TBIs that can require significant medical attention. The steps you take right after the slip and fall happens are important for both your recovery and your potential injury claim. Here’s what you should do:

1. Document the Scene

One of the first things you should do after a slip and fall accident caused by untreated ice or snow is document the scene. Having clear evidence that negligence occurred on the property owner’s behalf can strengthen your case if you choose to pursue compensation for your injuries.

  • Take Photos and Videos: Use your phone to take clear pictures or videos of the area and address where you fell. Focus on the ice, snow, or any other dangerous conditions that contributed to the accident.
  • Document Your Injuries: Take pictures of any visible injuries, such as bruises, cuts, or swelling. Be sure to capture different angles and close-ups for a complete view of the injury.
  • Time-Stamped Evidence: If possible, make sure the time and date are visible on the photos or videos. This will help prove when the accident took place.

Having a visual record of the dangerous conditions can significantly strengthen your claim by showing that the sidewalk was unsafe at the time of your fall.

2. Report the Incident to the Property Owner

In New York, property owners are legally required to maintain safe conditions on their property, including sidewalks. After your fall, it’s important to notify the property owner or manager about what happened.

  • Notify Immediately: If you slip on a sidewalk in front of a private property or business, report the incident to the owner or manager right away. This creates an official record of the incident.
  • Get Contact Information: Ask for the contact information of the property owner or business. If they have insurance, this information will be helpful later on for claims.
  • Avoid Blaming Yourself: When reporting the fall, don’t say anything that could suggest you were at fault. Simply state that you slipped and fell because of the icy conditions.

While not required by law in New York, many businesses and property owners carry insurance to help cover damages incurred from accidents that happen on their property. Reporting the incident promptly helps protect your rights in the event you decide to pursue a claim.

3. Seek Medical Attention

Even if you don’t feel seriously injured right after your fall, it’s important to see a doctor. Some injuries, such as soft tissue damage, sprains, and fractures, may not be apparent to you right away but can worsen over time.

  • Why Medical Attention Matters: Seeing a doctor may help to identify any hidden injuries and will put you on the path to receiving proper treatment. Your visit also creates important medical records that can strengthen your case if you file a claim.
  • Be Honest with Your Doctor: When you see your doctor, be sure to explain exactly how the accident happened, where it happened, and which parts of your body hurt. This information is documented in your medical records.
  • Stick to Your Treatment Plan: Follow all of your doctor’s recommended treatments and attend any follow-up appointments. Missing appointments or avoiding treatments can end up hurting your case in the long run, as it might suggest your injuries aren’t as serious as you’ve claimed.

It’s important to see a doctor after you slip and fall, even if you don’t feel hurt right away. Getting proper treatment and documenting your injuries will help with both your recovery and any potential claims.  

Liability for Icy Sidewalk Accidents in New York

Property owners in New York State are responsible for keeping their sidewalks safe, including clearing snow and ice promptly after a snowstorm. However, determining who is liable for injuries resulting from icy sidewalks can depend on several factors.

Snow and Ice Removal Requirements

  • Timeliness of Removal: New York State law allows property owners a reasonable amount of time to clear snow and ice from their sidewalks. Many municipalities have local rules that set specific deadlines for snow and ice removal. 
  • Commercial and Residential Properties:  Many municipalities require that the adjoining business or homeowner remove snow and ice. If either fails to clear the sidewalk promptly and someone falls, the property owner may be held liable for the injuries.

Although property owners must act within a reasonable time to clear their sidewalks, the responsibility for injuries caused by icy conditions can vary depending on the circumstances. 

When to Consult with a Personal Injury Attorney

If your injuries are significant, consulting a personal injury attorney is an important next step. Slip and fall cases can be complex, but an experienced attorney can help guide you through the process. Here’s how a personal injury attorney can help:

  • Examine the Accident Details: An attorney will help determine if the property owner was negligent and failed to follow New York’s snow and ice laws.
  • Gather Evidence: Your attorney will work to gather important evidence, such as witness statements, security footage, and photos of the accident scene.
  • Negotiate with Insurance Companies: Insurance companies often offer quick, low settlements to injury victims. An attorney will negotiate on your behalf to ensure you get a fair settlement.
  • File Your Claim on Time: Personal injury claims in New York have a statute of limitations, which limits the amount of time you can bring forth a claim for injury. An attorney has an understanding of these laws and will file the claim with the necessary parties before this deadline expires.

Consulting with a personal injury attorney can help protect your rights. They can guide you through the complexities of your case and work to secure fair compensation. 

Cellino Law Is Here to Help

Slip and fall accidents caused by icy sidewalks can lead to life-changing injuries, and taking the right steps afterward is important for your recovery and for any potential compensation you may receive as a result. By documenting the scene, reporting the incident, seeking medical attention, and consulting with a personal injury attorney, you’re doing your part to ensure that your rights are protected. 

At Cellino Law, we understand the complexities of slip and fall cases and our experienced attorneys are here to help guide you through the process. Contact us today for a free case consultation at 888-888-8888 or fill out our web form to get in touch. 

Content checked by the personal injury attorney Ross Cellino

Ross Cellino

As a family man and a trial attorney, I pride myself on winning cases and serving the community. With over 35 years of experience, I understand the function of a jury, how juries arrive at conclusions, and the role that the jury plays in administering justice. I know how to win cases. You can find us in ManhattanBuffaloMelvilleRochesterBrooklynThe BronxQueens and other locations throughout New York.

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